Safety Profile
Information not yet available for this ingredient profile.
Interactions
Information not yet available for this ingredient profile.
Evidence and Scientific Findings
Ingredient Overview
Flaxseed fiber provides mucilaginous soluble fiber and insoluble cellulose for gut health and cholesterol management. It has an excellent safety profile. Must be taken with adequate water to prevent intestinal obstruction. Phytoestrogen (lignan) content may have mild hormonal effects — caution in hormone-sensitive conditions at very high intakes. May slow absorption of oral medications; take medications separately by at least 2 hours.
Biological and Chemical Classification
- Scientific Name
- Linum usitatissimum
Mechanism of Action
Information not yet available for this ingredient profile.
Clinical Evidence of Effectiveness
Information not yet available for this ingredient profile.
Pharmacokinetics
Information not yet available for this ingredient profile.
Recommended Dosage
Information not yet available for this ingredient profile.
SETI — Scientific Evidence Transparency Index
Executive Summary — Ingredient Assessment
- 10 studies reviewed
- 0 high-quality studies (meta-analysis or RCT)
- Main clinical benefit observed: Specialty
- Evidence consistency: High consistency across studies (100%)
- No significant safety signals identified in the reviewed literature.
The available scientific evidence for Flaxseed Fiber indicates notable safety signals that warrant caution. Use should be considered carefully and monitored, particularly in sensitive populations or alongside other medications.
Total SETI Score
High risk| Evidence quality | 10/40 |
| Evidence consistency | 20/20 |
| Safety signals | 0/20 |
| Study recency | 10/10 |
| Evidence transparency | 10/10 |
Evidence Summary
- 10 studies reviewed
- 0 high-quality studies (meta-analysis or systematic review)
- 0 studies identified benefits or no safety concern (GREEN)
- 10 studies reported limited or advisory safety evidence (YELLOW)
Evidence Policy
Only peer-reviewed scientific literature indexed in PubMed or comparable databases is included in this evaluation. Commercial websites, blogs, and marketing materials are excluded. All references include direct traceable links to source documents.
Last updated: 06 აპრ 2026, 12:10
Evidence Distribution
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Observational / other LOW evidence YELLOWValorization of flaxseed Cyclolinopeptides from byproduct: Optimization of extraction and evaluation of cellular protective effects. ↗Xu J et al.. Valorization of flaxseed Cyclolinopeptides from byproduct: Optimization of extraction and evaluation of cellular protective effects.. Food Chem (Oxf). 2026. PMID:41859363.PMID 41859363 ↗Journal Food Chem (Oxf)Year 2026Study type Observational / otherEvidence strength LOW evidencePubMed link https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41859363/
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Observational / other LOW evidence YELLOWIntegrative transcriptome and genome resequencing reveals conserved flowering regulators and allelic variants in early- and late-flowering linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) accessions. ↗Pal D et al.. Integrative transcriptome and genome resequencing reveals conserved flowering regulators and allelic variants in early- and late-flowering linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) accessions.. Sci Rep. 2026. PMID:41772052.PMID 41772052 ↗Journal Sci RepYear 2026Study type Observational / otherEvidence strength LOW evidencePubMed link https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41772052/
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Observational / other LOW evidence YELLOWThe Influence of Cryopreservation and Low-Temperature Seed Storage on the Morphological and Agronomical Characteristics of Fiber Flax. ↗Pavlov AV et al.. The Influence of Cryopreservation and Low-Temperature Seed Storage on the Morphological and Agronomical Characteristics of Fiber Flax.. Plants (Basel). 2026. PMID:41754308.PMID 41754308 ↗Journal Plants (Basel)Year 2026Study type Observational / otherEvidence strength LOW evidencePubMed link https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41754308/
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Observational / other LOW evidence YELLOWKimchi Fermentation-Driven Detoxification of Flaxseed: Impact on Physicochemical Quality and Antioxidant Potential. ↗Oh SC et al.. Kimchi Fermentation-Driven Detoxification of Flaxseed: Impact on Physicochemical Quality and Antioxidant Potential.. Foods. 2026. PMID:41750824.PMID 41750824 ↗Journal FoodsYear 2026Study type Observational / otherEvidence strength LOW evidencePubMed link https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41750824/
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Observational / other LOW evidence YELLOWThe Anti-Aging Benefits of Phytoestrogens: Insights and Evidence. ↗Shanaida M et al.. The Anti-Aging Benefits of Phytoestrogens: Insights and Evidence.. Curr Med Chem. 2026. PMID:41735208.PMID 41735208 ↗Journal Curr Med ChemYear 2026Study type Observational / otherEvidence strength LOW evidencePubMed link https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41735208/
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Observational / other LOW evidence YELLOWPhysiological and biochemical modulation of flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) under drought stress using salicylic acid, indole acetic acid and moringa leaf extract. ↗Ahsan U et al.. Physiological and biochemical modulation of flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) under drought stress using salicylic acid, indole acetic acid and moringa leaf extract.. Sci Rep. 2026. PMID:41720894.PMID 41720894 ↗Journal Sci RepYear 2026Study type Observational / otherEvidence strength LOW evidencePubMed link https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41720894/
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Observational / other LOW evidence YELLOWIntroduction, spread and selective breeding of crops: new archaeobotanical data from southern Italy in the early Middle Ages. ↗Fiorentino G et al.. Introduction, spread and selective breeding of crops: new archaeobotanical data from southern Italy in the early Middle Ages.. Veg Hist Archaeobot. 2026. PMID:41659819.PMID 41659819 ↗Journal Veg Hist ArchaeobotYear 2026Study type Observational / otherEvidence strength LOW evidencePubMed link https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41659819/
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Observational / other LOW evidence YELLOWGenome-wide analysis of flax bZIP genes using a T2T genome reveals abiotic stress roles. ↗Wang H et al.. Genome-wide analysis of flax bZIP genes using a T2T genome reveals abiotic stress roles.. iScience. 2026. PMID:41630904.PMID 41630904 ↗Journal iScienceYear 2026Study type Observational / otherEvidence strength LOW evidencePubMed link https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41630904/
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Observational / other LOW evidence YELLOWTranscriptomic data of seven flax varieties contrasting in lodging resistance. ↗Krupskaya DA et al.. Transcriptomic data of seven flax varieties contrasting in lodging resistance.. Front Plant Sci. 2025. PMID:41728193.PMID 41728193 ↗Journal Front Plant SciYear 2025Study type Observational / otherEvidence strength LOW evidencePubMed link https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41728193/
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Observational / other LOW evidence YELLOWFlax transposons: unraveling their impact on domestication and agronomic trait variation. ↗Duk u041cA et al.. Flax transposons: unraveling their impact on domestication and agronomic trait variation.. Vavilovskii Zhurnal Genet Selektsii. 2025. PMID:41660603.PMID 41660603 ↗Journal Vavilovskii Zhurnal Genet SelektsiiYear 2025Study type Observational / otherEvidence strength LOW evidencePubMed link https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41660603/
Score Transparency
0 of 10 approved references (score saturates at 10). More peer-reviewed studies = stronger evidence base.
Method: Q = number of approved references ÷ 10 (capped at 1.0)
Limited — mostly case reports or animal studies
Method: L = mean study-level weight across approved references. Level 1 (meta-analysis / systematic review) = 1.0; Level 2 (RCT) = 0.8; Level 3 (cohort/case-control) = 0.6; Level 4 (case report) = 0.4; Level 5 (animal / in-vitro) = 0.2.
Mixed or neutral — roughly equal benefit and risk signals
Method: D = (sum of risk-scored references − sum of benefit-scored references) ÷ total evidence score, then scaled from [−1, 1] to [0, 1]. 0.0 = pure benefit; 0.5 = neutral; 1.0 = pure risk.
One or more monitoring-level safety signals active
Method: S = 0.5 (neutral baseline) + sum of active signal severity deltas ÷ 10. Severity deltas: Critical = +2.0, High = +1.5, Moderate = +1.0, Low = +0.5. Capped at 1.0.
Final GIRI Score for Flaxseed Fiber. Risk level thresholds: Low 0–3.0 · Moderate 3.0–5.5 · High 5.5–7.5 · Critical 7.5–10.
Full methodology & data sources
The GIRI Score is computed entirely from structured data — no editorial scoring or subjective weighting is applied at any step.
- References: Only approved references are counted. Each reference is assigned an evidence level (L1–L5) and a direction (risk / neutral / benefit) by the reference manager or AI classifier.
- Safety Signals: Sourced from regulatory agencies (FDA, EMA, Health Canada, TGA, and others) and pharmacovigilance databases. Only active signals count toward the score.
- Formula version: GIRI Score v3.7.0 — Q × L × D × S × 10.
- Limitations: The score reflects published evidence and recorded signals as of the last update date. It is not a clinical risk assessment and should not replace advice from a qualified healthcare professional.
Risk Level Classification
Based on available regulatory signals and scientific evidence, this ingredient presents a low safety concern under normal conditions of use.
0–3.0
3.0–5.5
5.5–7.5
7.5–10
The score pin shows exactly where this ingredient falls on the fixed risk scale.
What drove the Low classification for Flaxseed Fiber
A score of 1.5 places this ingredient in the Low band. Thresholds: Low 0–3.0 · Moderate 3.0–5.5 · High 5.5–7.5 · Critical 7.5–10.
0 approved references.
Limited — mostly case reports or animal studies (Level 4–5).
Neutral or mixed — benefit and risk signals roughly balanced.
No active signals — S component is at neutral baseline (0.5), contributing no extra risk weight.
No major regulatory restrictions or advisories recorded across monitored jurisdictions (FDA, EMA, Health Canada, TGA, and others).
How are the Low / Moderate / High / Critical thresholds defined?
The four risk levels are fixed score bands. A score is assigned to exactly one level based on where it falls:
| Level | Score | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| LOW | 0.0 – 2.9 | Sparse or predominantly beneficial evidence. No active safety alerts. |
| MODERATE | 3.0 – 5.4 | Mixed signals — some risk alongside benefit. Caution at high doses or in sensitive groups. |
| HIGH | 5.5 – 7.4 | Multiple studies or regulatory alerts documenting adverse effects. Professional oversight recommended. |
| CRITICAL | 7.5 – 10 | Regulatory restrictions in one or more major jurisdictions. Serious documented harm. Avoid without specialist supervision. |
Thresholds are fixed constants (GIRI_Score_Utils::LEVEL_THRESHOLDS). They do not change per ingredient and are never subject to editorial adjustment.


